8. Regulations for Maintaining and Promoting
Health (1)
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1. Working Environment Measurements
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As an important first step in managing worker
health is to accurately understand
the actual
working environments, employers are
legally
required to carry out working environment
measurements at certain workplaces
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(1)Workplaces subject to measurements
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Indoor workshops emitting significant amounts
of dust |
* |
Indoor workshops having hot, cool or humid
working conditions, such as blast furnaces
or refrigerated spaces |
* |
Extremely noisy indoor workplaces |
* |
Offices provided with centrally controlled
air-conditioning systems |
* |
Indoor workshops where radiation work is
carried out |
* |
Indoor workshops where specified chemical
substances are manufactured or handled |
* |
Indoor workshops where lead handling
work is carried out |
* |
Workplaces where work is carried out involving
the danger of oxygen deficiency |
* |
Indoor workshops where organic solvents are
handled
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(2)Method and cycle of measurements
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Working environment measurements must be
carried out in accordance with the working
environment measurement standards specified
by the Minister of Labour. The measurement
must be conducted in intervals of one to
six months as specified in related regulations,
including the Industrial Safety and Health
Ordinance
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(3)Measurement records
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Measurement results must be recorded for
the following items and such records
must
be kept for a specified period of time
(three
to thirty years)
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Time and date of measurement |
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Method of measurement,( including measurement
equipment) |
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Place of measurement |
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Conditions of measurement |
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Results of measurement |
* |
Personnel responsible for measurement |
* |
Outline of preventive measures taken based
on measurement results (if any)
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(4)Evaluation of measurement results
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Measurement results must be evaluated on
the basis of the working environment measurement
evaluation standards specified by the Minister
of Labour and workplaces are classified into
the control class 1 to 3 (class 3 is a workplace
where improvement work must immediately be
carried out).
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2. Control of Working Hours, Etc
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In maintaining and improving workers health,it
is important to control properly continuous
working hours, rest time, work volume of
workers ,and to improve a posture of workers
Employers are required to take the necessary
measures to better manage these working conditions |
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For example, working hours in workplaces
subject to high-pressure environments
and
the hours workers engaged in diving
activities
should be carefully controlled.
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(Regulations for Maintaining and Promoting
Health (2) will be discussed in the next
session) |