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4. Occupational Diseases

(1) Trends in Occupational Diseases

  The number of patients with occupational diseases that required an absence of four days or more exceeded 20,000 in 1979, but then steadily declined. The figure for 2002 was 7,502, down 4.0% from the preceding year.
  By cause, diseases stemming from occupational injuries came to 5,277 in 2002, representing 70.3% of the total. The number of patients with lumbago caused by accidents was 4,334, representing 82.1%. Patients with pneumoconiosis and its complications represented 12.7% of all patients with occupational diseases diagnosed in 2002.

Fig. 22 Occupational Diseases by Year (1972-2002)


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