Outline of OSH Law (Link to JICOSH, before FY2007)

JICOSH introduces "Outline of Japan' s Industrial Safety and Health Law". It was prepared before FY2007, but the contents are summarized in an easy-to-understand manner, so I will show you links in English and Japanese versions.

For the latest English version of OSH Law, please check the link from OSH legislation in Japan.

Outline of Japan's Industrial Safety and Health Law

Japan's rapid industrialization and economic growth in the latter half of the 1900s resulted in significant increases in the number of industrial accidents, leading to the worst record of 6,712 fatal accidents in 1961.

As such accidents not only put people's lives at risk but also negatively affect normal production activities and socioeconomic development, a number of measures have been actively taken by industries, government agencies and related organizations to positively promote industrial safety and health activities in the workplace. As a result of such efforts, the number of fatal accidents has now been reduced to about one-third of the worst levels record in the past.

In particular, it should be noted that the decline in the number of accidents became conspicuous after the Industrial Safety and Health Law was enacted in 1972. This means that the law has largely contributed to reducing industrial accidents.

Japan's Industrial Safety and Health Law and related ordinances were introduced in the article OSH Legislation in JICOSH website upto FY2007. In addition to this, we would like to introduce the new OSH legislation in Japan in our website.

No. English Explanation (Before FY2007) 日本語解説(2007年度以前のもの)
1 Safety and Health Management System 安全衛生管理体制
2 Safety and Health Committees 安全衛生委員会
3 Measures to Protect Workers from Hazards or Health Impairments 労働者の危険又は健康障害を防止するための措置
4 Ordinances on machine etc. 機械等に関する規制
5 Regulations concerning Harmful Substances 有害物に関する規制
6 Regulations Concerning Restrictions on Placement and Qualifications 就業制限・資格に関する規制
7 Regulations Concerning Safety and Health Education 安全衛生教育に関する規制
8 Regulations for Maintaining and Promoting Health (1) 健康の保持増進のための規制等(1)
9 Regulations for Maintaining and Promoting Health (2) 健康の保持増進のための規制等(2)
10 Government Responsibilities (1) 国の実施事項(1)
11 Government Responsibilities (2) 国の実施事項(2)
12 Matters to be Observed by Workers 労働者の遵守事項
13 Penalty Provisions 罰則
14 Safety Management System in Construction Work 建設工事における安全衛生管理体制
15 Special Regulations Concerning Master Employers 元方事業者に対する特別規制
16 Regulations Concerning the Prevention of Industrial Accidents due to Falls from Heights 墜落・転落による災害防止に関する規制
17 Regulations Concerning the Prevention of Danger from Machines 一般機械による災害防止に関する規制
18 Regulations Concerning Industrial Robots 産業用ロボットについての規制
19 Regulations Concerning the Prevention of Industrial Accidents Resulting from Flying Objects and Ground Collapses 飛来・崩壊による災害防止に関する規制
20 Regulations Concerning the Prevention of Industrial Accidents Resulting from Cargo Handling/Hauling Machines 荷役運搬機械による災害防止に関する規制
21 Regulations Concerning the Prevention of Industrial Accidents Resulting from Electricity 電気による災害防止に関する規制
22 Regulations Concerning the Prevention of Explosions/Fires (Part 1) 爆発火災の防止に関する規制(その1)
23 Regulations Concerning the Prevention of Explosions/Fires (Part 2) 爆発火災の防止に関する規制(その2)
24 Regulations Concerning the Prevention of Industrial Accidents Resulting From Cargo Handling Work 貨物の取り扱い時の災害防止に関する規制
25 General Health Standards for Offices 事務所等の一般的衛生基準
26 Prevention of Organic Solvent Poisoning 有機溶剤中毒の予防
27 Prevention of health damage likely to be caused by specified chemical substances, etc. 特定化学物質等の障害予防
28 Prevention of anoxia, etc. 酸素欠乏症等の防止
29 Prevention of hazards due to dust 粉じん障害の防止
30 Prevention of lead poisoning, etc. 鉛中毒等の予防
31 Prevention of health hazards due to ionizing radiation 電離放射線障害の防止
32 Safety of boilers and pressure vessels ボイラー・圧力容器の安全
33 Safety of cranes, etc クレーン等の安全
34 Examination of machines and other equipment 機械等の検定
35 Authorized agencies for inspection at the time of manufacture, etc 製造時等検査代行機関等
36 Measurement of the working environment 作業環境の測定
37 Industrial accident prevention organizations 労働災害防止団体
38 Pneumoconiosis and health care じん肺と健康管理
39 The Labour Standards Law, and safety and health 労働基準法と安全衛生
40 Dormitories attached to enterprises 事業附属寄宿舎
41 Worker loan business, and safety and health 労働者派遣業務と安全衛生
42 Accident compensation of workers 労働者の災害補償

Japanese