Transition of causal agents (L, M, S) of fatal and non-fatal accidents in each industry (L, M, S) in Japan (1999-2022)

L code Large causal agent M code Middle causal agent S code Small causal agent 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 total S code Small causal agent M code Middle causal agent L code Large causal agent
1machine11engine111engine  61 44 433647443532275131243332383831194023729111engine11engine1machine
12power transmission mechanism121power transmission mechanism  552 473 5114564404453794013773743673383923193633513012933133247,769121power transmission mechanism12power transmission mechanism
13woodworking machine131circular sawing machine  2,370 2,172 1,7761,6411,5551,4191,1991,1821,1531,0941,0651,02887083977777480572172165323,814131circular sawing machine13woodworking machine
132band sawing machine  235 189 163118141113104789679817869615859416049501,922132band sawing machine
133wood planer machine  575 462 3603242763252382292191781841631381431281381211311211164,569133wood planer machine
134hollow chisel mortiser, wood borer  131 86 665366534337333542313630263318251428886134hollow chisel mortiser, wood borer
135chamfering machine, router, woodworking milling machine  110 96 686266604534423436393231254325233116918135chamfering machine, router, woodworking milling machine
136chain saw  646 721 63960469865168969063157150254150344943140742746146738511,113136chain saw
139other woodworking machines  1,023 878 76368071363451951855152448347541143639037438734937230510,785139other woodworking machines
14construction machine141leveling, transporting or loading machine  407 381 3463473062952602932682872792352722512702772342372782625,785141leveling, transporting or loading machine14construction machine
142excavating machine  1,108 913 94282375275266364567169668169057356758659365367265068414,314142excavating machine
143foundation work machine  107 80 8687696354535664626270615764516144441,295143foundation work machine
144hardening machine  175 137 961111009988997478648384795752665258491,701144hardening machine
145demolition machine  131 126 131125119120112981041051711861921931811641711621861682,945145demolition machine
146vehicle for high lift work  91 95 98114112119105929088818910210595781191001021191,994146vehicle for high lift work
149other construction machines  460 388 4213643303373132923273313222972122271801981681731951755,710149other construction machines
15metal manufacturing machine151lathe  527 424 3954333633852872983063382672412842442102492272222331896,122151lathe15metal manufacturing machine
152drill press, milling machine  680 572 5585365104943193273232983002993142862322502292202182317,196152drill press, milling machine
153grinding machine, buffing machine  849 797 75572681674959963368962056160356556954956256052155451812,795153grinding machine, buffing machine
154power press  1,119 1,116 1,03097390478552755964965158660256551755952450345245147513,547154power press
155forging pressure hammer  30 17 25211926161812121211121214101511920322155forging pressure hammer
156shearing machine  194 213 17615618916014414112014110213210512595101959193832,656156shearing machine
159other metal manufacturing machines  1,716 1,480 1,3531,4151,3411,19182192198195693193179677984483181772578874720,364159other metal manufacturing machines
16general machine161centrifugal machine  21 21 162418251312161318161513111718121417330161centrifugal machine16general machine
162mixer, grinder  389 356 3133243313002622432482842822562502012212242432382252305,420162mixer, grinder
163roll machine (except printingroll machine)  646 602 5665325295094464794164394404243853484173653583543213518,927163roll machine (except printingroll machine)
164injection molding machine  194 204 17414616210811912190104977373697595767184662,201164injection molding machine
165food manufacturing machine  2,476 2,347 2,2672,0042,0012,1521,9671,9921,9921,9021,8521,7231,7841,7781,7441,5881,6581,5481,5031,50337,781165food manufacturing machine
166printing machine  521 470 4244103903773263042952902632492112242161911761802061795,902166printing machine
167industrial robot  26 47 363651342926303130292624262622242921603167industrial robot
169other general power machines  5,335 5,064 4,4304,5074,3094,1263,6263,5713,5763,3713,2823,1583,1843,0833,0713,1763,2062,9543,0202,99373,042169other general power machines
17mobile silviculture machine171felling machine                4856393745654070400171felling machine17mobile silviculture machine
172mobile logging machine                2720192421181521165172mobile logging machine
173skyline yarding machine                121571115111615102173skyline yarding machine
179other mobile silviculture machine                4535612121057179other mobile silviculture machine
2crane, conveying machine21crane211crane  1,357 1,269 1,2521,2161,1851,17584084487187578984074277278582885072578076218,757211crane21crane2crane, conveying machine
212mobile crane  969 912 87076673676864861958856666063061559756460358957056655113,387212mobile crane
213derrick crane  5 3 24441532 2    1   36213derrick crane
214elevator, lift  321 280 2282682712182141741681891801931841451551761971591711674,058214elevator, lift
215cargo lifting appliance  20 12 14101465101651211513141216111516237215cargo lifting appliance
216gondola  15 10 141382111121351174510785119199216gondola
217lumberyard equipment, logging cableway  63 45 50423544343924342127192111129111612542217lumberyard equipment, logging cableway
218simple skyline yarding equipment                31 1 34214218simple skyline yarding equipment
219other powered crane  246 229 2342261661691451581561461551451361181081431321301161053,163219other powered crane
22conveying machine221truck  11,480 10,876 10,30410,2289,9239,4458,2538,5488,5478,6778,9958,8178,6648,5028,7978,8708,7608,8909,0118,788184,375221truck22conveying machine
222forklift  2,621 2,613 2,6072,5702,5342,4041,9541,9162,0541,9821,9041,8981,8901,9771,9972,1132,1451,9892,0282,09243,288222forklift
223railway equipment  33 28 293629372415242628252613161931181710484223railway equipment
224conveyor  1,554 1,504 1,3761,3901,4001,3391,0711,1531,0921,1041,1271,1319989811,01998896794197693523,046224conveyor
225loader  66 66 526143503836484837504847474057475459994225loader
21crane226straddle carrier    5 16251235274554245371226straddle carrier21crane
22conveying machine227rough terrain hauler  48 41 333119374320231722252818342530232420561227rough terrain hauler22conveying machine
229other powered conveying machines  665 647 6236235875434445275214984654784084094644604303763954079,970229other powered conveying machines
23vehicle231cars, bus, motorcycle  7,633 7,718 9,93110,0399,7619,4148,8288,8548,4318,5168,5098,4968,2818,2798,1798,3967,9137,3117,6347,320169,443231cars, bus, motorcycle23vehicle
232railway vehicle  72 64 9283657375647164916550677465816579661,426232railway vehicle
239other vehicles  793 770 80175886170266063664471356556053948951348849339544148612,307239other vehicles
3other equipment31pressure vessel311boiler  28 19 32273617232314181922713141617101012377311boiler31pressure vessel3other equipment
312pressure vessel  65 52 423935393624294126182931382229232317658312pressure vessel
319other pressure vessels  117 105 7663768271546175596347654955384157481,302319other pressure vessels
32chemical facilities321chemical facilities  27 44 574540402625333317382932244330214731682321chemical facilities32chemical facilities
33welding equipment331gas welding equipment  96 83 9757847085646657535354505682654035531,300331gas welding equipment33welding equipment
332arc welding equipment  107 87 1029712010296656964847969876373646966581,621332arc welding equipment
339other welding equipment  140 112 1061079711554554876778670706859675974791,619339other welding equipment
34kiln, caldron341kiln, caldron  205 203 1811821741851731941441511741461451191691702151721791943,475341kiln, caldron34kiln, caldron
342industrial dryer  29 20 302421252921262325271616291628252225477342industrial dryer
349other kiln, caldron  30 37 123124242516181920303530232221172016470349other kiln, caldron
35electric equipment351transmission  117 96 116101136142115881011401121231401391631851731381912142,730351transmission35electric equipment
352electric power facilities  73 64 6550726651725056496047454259384552471,103352electric power facilities
359other electrical equipment  138 108 10696851057286996591897692889190116114761,883359other electrical equipment
36human power machine, tools361human power cranes  113 115 100949795576682606572566264844065739071,3844,552361human power cranes36human power machine, tools
362human power hauling equipment  2,616 2,770 3,1023,2963,4203,6353,2813,4643,5323,7143,6543,7963,8214,2494,2814,5934,4934,5284,3324,20874,785362human power hauling equipment
363human power machine  189 124 12613012411485106961001131101018510085949499882,163363human power machine
364hand tool  4,784 4,451 4,1384,0524,0773,7303,3243,3333,2013,4923,4063,2453,1452,9722,9873,1223,0683,1213,2383,20470,090364hand tool
37tools371ladder  5,867 5,651 5,6105,6535,6135,4645,0415,0615,1995,3095,2695,2505,0345,0865,1785,4105,5715,6215,6635,569108,119371ladder37tools
372slinging tool  815 743 75870670464751851648248349744844946844441741836939437910,655372slinging tool
379other tools  4,022 4,131 4,2334,5724,5344,8483,8733,9454,2204,0804,3034,3714,4814,7335,0665,1095,5685,1805,5535,58292,404379other tools
39other equipments, facilities391other equipments, facilities  2,715 2,433 2,9232,9613,0863,1502,8273,1232,9313,1013,1433,2663,1903,3383,1033,3483,3683,4763,8083,92463,214391other equipments, facilities39other equipments, facilities
4temporary buildings, establishments41temporary buildings, establishments411scaffolding  2,296 2,035 1,9051,8811,8381,5801,1821,0531,2241,2341,3181,3321,1541,0931,0301,0231,11692090881326,935411scaffolding41temporary buildings, establishments4temporary buildings, establishments
412timbering  224 148 13216916411688868783867283655267504975561,952412timbering
413stairs, landing stage  4,760 5,048 5,1515,5755,4765,4675,0884,9925,1335,1184,9865,3375,3205,6185,7865,9506,2706,3436,5976,725110,740413stairs, landing stage
414opening  578 493 4765054944494573953874334294204134564204945024844664749,225414opening
415roof, beam, haze, crossbeam, principal rafter  2,135 1,859 1,8511,6571,3601,3171,1031,1871,3371,3601,2461,1701,0691,0309621,08094683681480225,121415roof, beam, haze, crossbeam, principal rafter
416working platform, boot board  3,846 4,033 3,4623,7933,8033,9793,4813,6273,4403,4343,3963,7143,6933,5783,7804,0353,7753,5153,4003,84173,625416working platform, boot board
417passage  9,055 9,058 10,17410,3369,94610,6369,79410,37811,11211,34011,04311,74611,40413,04613,28315,39514,40115,04216,96916,776240,934417passage
418building, establishment  4,631 4,258 4,1724,4984,3484,2673,9314,0204,2444,0474,0613,7133,8623,7464,0584,1963,7393,8953,9733,92681,585418building, establishment
419other temporary buildings, establishments  2,599 2,791 2,7772,8132,5442,5222,3762,5382,3932,5842,4342,7812,8872,9762,7342,8833,2693,3593,1053,30355,668419other temporary buildings, establishments
5substance, material51hazards, harmful substances511explosive substance  47 48 442927221921151731181716141414111819461511explosive substance51hazards, harmful substances5substance, material
512inflammable substance  218 190 166197199163127152111147124153112101112106164981101012,851512inflammable substance
513inflammable gas  116 108 88939410659639585617949805970595537491,505513inflammable gas
514harmful substance  330 307 3413803202722142642942552582302782502382592131921761955,266514harmful substance
515radiation  1 2  1 31  1 1115   2 19515radiation
519other hazards, harmful substances  534 520 5244724674194113504524164324454154704754114814564524409,042519other hazards, harmful substances
52materials521metal material  6,771 5,751 5,5345,6295,4274,8933,8503,8223,7493,9013,6633,8093,5093,4633,5953,5483,3943,0703,1313,32083,829521metal material52materials
522lumber, bamboo  2,444 2,066 1,9471,8221,7341,4271,2891,2661,2701,2541,2771,1981,0951,1111,0701,0671,0281,0079691,03127,372522lumber, bamboo
523stone, sand, substance  917 721 6425805434923964014084084004483213263363343473233123298,984523stone, sand, substance
529other materials  2,286 2,127 1,9772,2112,1341,8901,7101,7411,7611,8321,7981,7601,6761,5011,4861,4511,5041,4351,4581,58135,319529other materials
6load61load611load  7,791 7,077 6,8377,2277,5767,1466,1066,0096,0096,0805,9175,9505,9976,1036,1346,4876,5816,8416,9957,338132,201611load61load6load
612machine/equipment as load  862 713 70671371068358659052858954345845945139642346143139743211,131612machine/equipment as load
7environment71natural environment711natural ground, rock  1,527 1,424 1,1511,1531,0711,09596695696396491783387375179774578677377775819,280711natural ground, rock71natural environment7environment
712standing tree  1,506 1,373 1,2501,1631,2771,2131,3741,3711,3321,1411,1061,0531,0861,00596598089995388284022,769712standing tree
713water  155 178 1832041701821631261,450155184188130148135204160206140994,560713water
714abnormal environment  46 40 414144452744598365263551556531322834892714abnormal environment
715high/cold temperature environment  652 391 3825164804853008346627098197486566667331,4831,0871,1948471,21014,854715high/cold temperature environment
719other environments  2,851 2,368 2,8482,6052,1742,5152,3512,6083,0213,2943,4073,9442,9243,3213,4843,9682,9873,2303,7584,47762,135719other environments
9others91other causal agent911other causal agent  3,019 2,891 3,1153,4313,2063,3672,7972,8593,3653,0883,1683,1413,3863,1903,6033,3743,6729,48622,9533,99891,109911other causal agent91other causal agent9others
92no causal agent921no causal agent  4,210 4,855 5,1555,1635,2915,5895,9596,1556,0936,4286,2916,4786,7496,6137,5148,6358,93910,06511,27610,980138,438921no causal agent92no causal agent
99unclassifiable999unclassifiable  583 552 4675005405874493743684283943853242522943422561761942507,715999unclassifiable99unclassifiable
0total  140,149 132,936 133,050134,298131,478129,026114,152116,733119,622119,576118,157119,535116,311117,910120,460127,329125,611131,156149,918132,3553,075,3780total
L code Large causal agent M code Middle causal agent S code Small causal agent 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 total S code Small causal agent M code Middle causal agent L code Large causal agent

notes
Fatal and non-fatal accidents mean fatal and non-fatal injuries and occupational diseases with work absence of 4 days and more.
Data of 2022 year do not include Covid-19 cases. Data of 2020 & 2021 year include Covid-19 cases. Fatal and non-fatal data are same situation.
Data of 2011 year include fatal and non-fatal accidents caused by Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011.
Data source: https://anzeninfo.mhlw.go.jp/user/anzen/tok/anst00.html

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